H.R. 2189 — Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act (Sponsored by Rep. Fitzgerald / Judiciary Committee)
Executive Summary
H.R. 2189, the Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act, modifies regulations and tax treatments related to less-than-lethal projectile devices. The bill aims to encourage the development and use of such devices by law enforcement. It amends Title 18 of the United States Code and the Internal Revenue Code to provide exemptions and clarity regarding these devices. This bill reflects an effort to find alternatives to lethal force, but may face scrutiny regarding safety and oversight.
Arguments For
- Argument 1: Encourages innovation in law enforcement tools, potentially reducing fatalities and injuries during encounters.
- Argument 2: Provides clarity and reduces tax burdens on manufacturers of less-than-lethal devices, fostering economic growth in this sector.
- Argument 3: Could improve community relations by promoting de-escalation tactics and reducing reliance on lethal force.
Likely Supporters
Arguments Against
- Argument 1: May face opposition from groups concerned about the potential for misuse or abuse of less-than-lethal devices.
- Argument 2: The definition of 'less-than-lethal' may be challenged, leading to legal ambiguities and inconsistent application.
- Argument 3: Implementation may require significant training and oversight to ensure proper use and prevent unintended harm.
Likely Opponents
📋 Key Provisions
- Amends Section 921(a) of Title 18 to include less-than-lethal projectile devices.
- Exempts certain less-than-lethal projectile devices from firearms and ammunition tax under Section 4182 of the Internal Revenue Code.
- Exempts certain less-than-lethal projectile devices from the National Firearms Act under Section 5845(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.
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Verification Guide
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The bill amends Section 921(a) of title 18, United States Code.
"Section 921(a) of title 18"
The term 'less-than-lethal projectile device' is defined in the bill.
"The term 'less-than-lethal projectile device'"
The bill amends Section 4182 of the Internal Revenue Code.
"Section 4182 of the Internal Rev-"
The tax imposed by section 4181 shall not apply to certain devices.
"The tax imposed by section"
The bill amends Section 5845(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.
"Section 5845(a) of the Internal"